1)
The objectives of this Code are as follows (see Appendix A):
-
OS
Safety
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design, construction or demolition of the building, a person in or adjacent to the building will be exposed to an unacceptable risk
of injury.
-
OS1
Fire Safety
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, a person in or adjacent to the building will be exposed to an unacceptable risk
of injury due to fire. The risks of injury due to fire addressed in
this Code are those caused by—
-
OS1.1 -
- fire or explosion occurring
-
OS1.2 -
- fire or explosion impacting areas beyond its point of
origin
-
OS1.3 -
- collapse of physical elements due to a fire or explosion
-
OS1.4 -
- fire safety systems failing to function as expected
-
OS1.5 -
- persons being delayed in or impeded from moving to a safe
place during a fire emergency
-
OS2
Structural Safety
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, a person in or adjacent to the building will be exposed to an unacceptable risk
of injury due to structural failure. The risks of injury due to structural
failure addressed in this Code are those caused by—
-
OS2.1 -
- loads bearing on the building elements that exceed their loadbearing capacity
-
OS2.2 -
- loads bearing on the building that exceed the loadbearing properties
of the supporting medium
-
OS2.3 -
- damage to or deterioration of building elements
-
OS2.4 -
- vibration or deflection of building elements
-
OS2.5 -
- instability of the building or part thereof
-
OS2.6 -
- collapse of the excavation
-
OS3
Safety in Use
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, a person in or adjacent to the building will be exposed to an unacceptable risk
of injury due to hazards. The risks of injury due to hazards addressed
in this Code are those caused by—
-
OS3.1 -
- tripping, slipping, falling, contact, drowning or collision
-
OS3.2 -
- contact with hot surfaces or substances
-
OS3.3 -
- contact with energized equipment
-
OS3.4 -
- exposure to hazardous substances
-
OS3.5 -
- exposure to high levels of sound from fire alarm systems
-
OS3.6 -
- persons becoming trapped in confined spaces
-
OS3.7 -
- persons being delayed in or impeded from moving to a safe
place during an emergency (see Appendix A)
-
OS4
Resistance to Unwanted Entry
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, a person in the building will be exposed to an unacceptable risk of injury
due to the building’s low level of resistance
to unwanted entry (see Sentence 2.1.1.2.(2) for application
limitation). The risks of injury due to unwanted entry addressed in
this Code are those caused by—
-
OS4.1 -
- intruders being able to force their way through locked
doors or windows
-
OS4.2 -
- occupants being unable to identify potential intruders
as such
-
OS5
Safety at Construction and Demolition Sites
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the construction or demolition of the building, the public adjacent to a construction
or demolition site will be exposed to an unacceptable risk of injury
due to hazards. The risks of injury due to construction and demolition
hazards addressed in this Code are those caused by—
-
OS5.1 -
- objects projected onto public ways
-
OS5.2 -
- vehicular accidents on public ways
-
OS5.3 -
- damage to or obstruction of public
ways
-
OS5.4 -
- water accumulated in excavations
-
OS5.5 -
- entry into the site
-
OS5.6 -
- exposure to hazardous substances and activities
-
OS5.7 -
- loads bearing on a covered way that exceed its loadbearing capacity
-
OS5.8 -
- collapse of the excavation
-
OS5.9 -
- persons being delayed in or impeded from moving to a safe
place during an emergency (see Appendix A)
-
OH
Health
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, a person will be exposed to an unacceptable
risk of illness.
-
OH1
Indoor Conditions
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, a person in the building will be exposed to an unacceptable risk of illness
due to indoor conditions. The risks of illness due to indoor conditions
addressed in this Code are those caused by—
-
OH1.1 -
- inadequate indoor air quality
-
OH1.2 -
- inadequate thermal comfort
-
OH1.3 -
- contact with moisture
-
OH2
Sanitation
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, a person in the building will be exposed to an unacceptable risk of illness
due to unsanitary conditions. The risks of illness due to unsanitary
conditions addressed in this Code are those caused by—
-
OH2.1 -
- exposure to human or domestic waste
-
OH2.2 -
- consumption of contaminated water
-
OH2.3 -
- inadequate facilities for personal hygiene
-
OH2.4 -
- contact with contaminated surfaces
-
OH2.5 -
- contact with vermin and insects
-
OH3
Noise Protection
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, a person in the building will be exposed to an unacceptable risk of illness
due to high levels of sound originating in adjacent spaces in the building (see Sentence 2.1.1.2.(3) for
application limitation). The risks of illness due to high levels of
sound addressed in this Code are those caused by—
-
OH3.1 -
- exposure to airborne sound transmitted through assemblies
separating dwelling units from adjacent
spaces in the building
-
OH4
Vibration and Deflection Limitation
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, a person in the building will be exposed to an unacceptable risk of illness
due to high levels of vibration or deflection of building elements.
-
OH5
Hazardous Substances Containment
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, the public will be exposed to an unacceptable
risk of illness due to the release of hazardous substances from the building (see Sentence 2.1.1.2.(4) for
application limitation).
-
OA
Accessibility
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, a person with a physical or sensory
limitation will be unacceptably impeded from accessing or using the building or its facilities (see Sentence 2.1.1.2.(5) for application limitations).
-
OA1
Barrier-Free Path of Travel
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, a person with a physical or sensory
limitation will be unacceptably impeded from accessing the building or circulating within it (see Sentence 2.1.1.2.(5) for application limitations).
-
OA2
Barrier-Free Facilities
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, a person with a physical or sensory
limitation will be unacceptably impeded from using the building’s facilities (see Sentence 2.1.1.2.(5) for application limitations).
-
OP
Fire and Structural Protection of Buildings
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design, construction or demolition of the building, the building or adjacent buildings will be exposed
to an unacceptable risk of damage due to fire or structural insufficiency,
or the building or part thereof will be
exposed to an unacceptable risk of loss of use also due to structural
insufficiency.
-
OP1
Fire Protection of the Building
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of its design or construction, the building will be exposed to an unacceptable risk of damage
due to fire. The risks of damage due to fire addressed in this Code
are those caused by—
-
OP1.1 -
- fire or explosion occurring
-
OP1.2 -
- fire or explosion impacting areas beyond its point of
origin
-
OP1.3 -
- collapse of physical elements due to a fire or explosion
-
OP1.4 -
- fire safety systems failing to function as expected
-
OP2
Structural Sufficiency of the Building
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of its design or construction, the building or part thereof will be exposed to an unacceptable
risk of damage or loss of use due to structural failure or lack of
structural serviceability. The risks of damage and of loss of use
due to structural failure or lack of structural serviceability addressed
in this Code are those caused by—
-
OP2.1 -
- loads bearing on the building elements that exceed their loadbearing capacity
-
OP2.2 -
- loads bearing on the building that exceed the loadbearing properties
of the supporting medium
-
OP2.3 -
- damage to or deterioration of building elements
-
OP2.4 -
- vibration or deflection of building elements
-
OP2.5 -
- instability of the building or part thereof
-
OP2.6 -
- instability or movement of the supporting medium
-
OP3
Protection of Adjacent Buildings from Fire
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, adjacent buildings will be exposed to an unacceptable risk of damage due to fire. The
risks of damage to adjacent buildings due
to fire addressed in this Code are those caused by—
-
OP3.1 -
- fire or explosion impacting areas beyond the building of origin
-
OP4
Protection of Adjacent Buildings from Structural Damage
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design, construction or demolition of the building, adjacent buildings will be exposed to an unacceptable risk of structural damage. The
risks of structural damage to adjacent buildings addressed in this Code are those caused by—
-
OP4.1 -
- settlement of the medium supporting adjacent buildings
-
OP4.2 -
- collapse of the building or
portion thereof onto adjacent buildings
-
OP4.3 -
- impact of the building on adjacent buildings
-
OP4.4 -
- collapse of the excavation
-
OE
Environment
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, the environment will be affected in
an unacceptable manner.
-
OE1
Resources
- An objective of this Code is to limit the probability
that, as a result of the design or construction of the building, resources will be used in a manner
that will have an unacceptable effect on the environment. The risks
of unacceptable effect on the environment due to use of resources
addressed in this Code are those caused by –
-
OE1.1 -
- excessive use of energy