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9.20.2.4.(1)
OS2OP2OH1OH4OS3OP1OS1
ObjectiveOH1 Indoor Conditions
Attribution
[F80-OH1.1,OH1.2,OH1.3] Applies to elements that support or are part of an environmental separator and to masonry used in chimneys and fireplaces.
Application
Application 1: 
Above-ground unreinforced masonry, nominally reinforced masonry where vertical joints in adjacent courses are aligned [see Article 9.20.9.1.], loadbearing masonry of buildings of more than one storey in regions where the spectral response acceleration Sa(0.2) is greater than 0.55 that are reinforced in accordance with Sentence 9.20.1.2.(1), and loadbearing masonry of 3-storey buildings in regions where the spectral response acceleration Sa(0.2) is greater than 0.35 and less than or equal to 0.55 that are reinforced in accordance with Sentence 9.20.1.2.(2), made with cellular (foamed) concrete blocks, in buildings to which Part 9 applies [see Sentence 1.3.3.3.(1) of Division A for application of Part 9]:
  • where the wall height above the foundation wall does not exceed 11 m, and
  • in which the roof or floor system above the first storey is not of concrete construction.
Exceptions: 
except as stated in Sentence 9.20.1.1.(2), which applies to buildings other than described above, or where the masonry is designed for specified loads on the basis of ultimate and serviceability limit states.
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Intent
Intent 1: 
To limit the probability of an inadequate resistance to sulfate attack or stresses resulting from water absorption and freeze-thaw cycling.
This is to limit the probability of:
  • excessive moisture transfer through masonry units, or
  • deformation or cracking, which could lead to:
    • where masonry units support or are part of an environmental separator, the excessive deformation, displacement or failure of required environmental separation elements, or
    • where masonry is used in chimneys and fireplaces, compromised integrity of chimneys or fireplaces.
This is to limit the probability of:
  • condensation,
  • precipitation ingress,
  • moisture ingress,
  • excessive heat transfer,
  • pollutant ingress, or
  • compromised thermal performance of components intended to resist heat transfer.
This is to limit the probability of:
  • an inadequate control of temperatures in interior spaces, drafts, relative humidity or water accumulation,
  • the generation of pollutants from biological growth or from materials that become unstable on wetting,
  • deterioration, which could lead to further compromised integrity of environmental separators, or
  • where masonry is used in chimneys and fireplaces, the leakage of combustion products.
This is to limit the probability of:
  • negative effects on the air quality of indoor spaces,
  • the inadequate thermal comfort of persons, and
  • contact with moisture.
This is to limit the probability of harm to persons.
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